Posted by wktd in portal.cgkq.com
  • I need pictures of two historical figures: 1. King John V of Portugal 2. Duke Wilhelm August of Saxe-Eisenach


  • I'm glad I could help you. It was my pleasure. Scriptor


  • Research was thorough and solid, more than I expected.


  • Johann Georg I of Saxe-Eisenach died in 1686, of course ... not in 1668. Please excuse the typo. Regards, Scriptor


  • In that case, I will do additional research. I will consult German sources on the history of the Thuringian principalities and on J. S. Bach. So far, I have not found anything online, so I will go to the library tomorrow. If I find a portrait of Wilhelm August of Saxe-Eisenach, I will scan it and make it available to you online. Regards, Scriptor


  • Dear bpaul, Good news! I have found out what the problem was. I have searched and found descriptions of the Bach incident. Actually, Johann Sebastian Bach's princely patron, who had him "arrested" when Bach wanted to leave for a better appointment at the court of Prince Leopold of Anhalt-K then, was not Wilhelm August of Saxe-Eisenach at all. Rather, it was Wilhelm Ernst of Saxe-Weimar. This is a historical fact. Wilhelm Ernst of Saxe-Weimar was born on 19 October 1662 and died on 26 August 1728. From 1683, he was Duke of Saxe-Weimar together with his brother Johann Ernst III. (1664-1707). After his brother died, he shared rulership of the principality with his nephew Ernst August (1688-1748). The fact that in 1717 when Bach had those troubles with his patron Wilhelm Ernst there was also the Duke's nephew Ernst August as co-ruler may have caused some misunderstandings. And the complex history of the Thuringian mini-principalities that constantly were merged, divided and changed names certainly added to the confusion. You can read the description of Bach's imprisonment on this website, under the section "Restless Again": http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~tas3/weimar2.html (Northern Arizona University: J.S. Bach - Weimar II (1708-1717)) And here are two portraits of Bach's patron, Duke Wilhelm Ernst of Saxe-Weimar: http://odur.let.rug.nl/Linguistics/diversen/bach/images/bosses/w-ernst.jpg Source: The J.S. Bach Home Page: Weimar II http://odur.let.rug.nl/Linguistics/diversen/bach/weimar2.html http://www.weimar-klassik.de/media/bilder/wilhelm_ernst.jpg Source: Stiftung Weimarer Klassik: Geschichte der Herzogin Anna Amalia Bibliothek http://www.weimar-klassik.de/de/haab/geschichte.html Additional sources used: The Peerage: Wilhelm Ernst Herzog von Sachsen-Weimar http://www.thepeerage.com/p359.htm#i7170 Regierende F rsten in Th ringen von der Mitte des 16. Jahrhunderts bis 1918 http://www.thueringen.de/de/lzt/thueringen/regfuerst/regern.htm Hope this answers your question! Regards, Scriptor


  • The pictures of John V are great -- thank you! The Wilhelm-August of Saxe-Eisenach I'm looking for lived to adulthood. He was a Duke, and he was Bach's patron, employing him to create and perform music for the ducal court. But after a while Bach received a better offer from a Prince and resigned, an act the Duke didn't take quietly; he had Bach arrested and imprisoned. Of course, the "prison" was the Duke's home, and Bach was served sumptuous meals on silver trays, and after about a month, the Duke gave up and let him go. And that's really all I know about him.


  • Dear bpaul, Here are the results of my research, beginning with Duke Wilhelm August: -- Duke Wilhelm August of Saxe-Eisenach -- I have done genealogical research and found out the following: The history of they tiny Thuringian principalities is extremely complex, to say the least. But there has obviously been only one person named "August Wilhelm" who ever bore the title "Duke of Saxe-Eisenach" (Herzog von Sachsen-Eisenach). This person was the son of Duke Adolf Wilhelm of Saxe-Eisenach (1632-1668), of the House of Wettin. The bad news is that is is more than unlikely that a portrait of August Wilhelm has ever been painted. Adolf Wilhelm and his wife, Marie Elisabeth of Braunschweig-Wolfenb ttel (1638-1687) had 5 sons, and 4 of them died before the age of one year. The fifth, Wilhelm August, was born on 30 November 1668 - 8 days after his father Adolf Wilhelm had died. That means, Wilhelm August was Duke of Saxe-Eisenach from the moment he was born. Most likely, his mother or another relative took regency over the principality. But Duke Wilhelm August would never grow up to rule the country himself. He died on 23 February 1671, at the age of only 2 years. After his death, his late father's brother Johann Georg (1634-1668) became Duke of Saxe-Eisenach. There never was another Duke named Wilhelm August of Saxe-Eisenach. (Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach is not the same as Saxe-Eisenach) -- II. King John V of Portugal -- John V (or, in Portuguese, Jo o V) was born at Lisbon on 22 October 1689, proclaimed king on 1 January 1707, and died on 31 July 1750. Here are some pictures of him: http://www.reallisboa.pt/d_000/004/b_004.jpg Source: Real Associa o de Lisboa - Jo o V (http://www.reallisboa.pt/d_000/004/d_004.html) http://faculty.wm.edu/kelane/latecol_folder/images/latecols16_jpg.jpg Source: College of William and Mary - Website of Mr. Lane (http://faculty.wm.edu/kelane/) http://clientes.netvisao.pt/mjoseama/DJoaoV.jpg Source: Manuel Amaral Web Size - D.Jo o V (http://clientes.netvisao.pt/mjoseama/new_page_18.htm) http://www.info-regenten.de/regent/regent-d/pictures/portugal-joao5.jpg Source: Regenten der Welt - Portugal (http://www.info-regenten.de/regent/regent-e/portugal.htm) Sources: The Peerage: Wilhelm August Herzog von Sachsen-Eisenach http://www.thepeerage.com/p357.htm#i7130 Genealogy.eu: The House of Wettin 4 http://genealogy.euweb.cz/wettin/wettin4.html WorldHistory.com: John V of Portugal http://www.worldhistory.com/wiki/J/John-V-of-Portugal.htm Search terms used: "duke wilhelm august" ://www.google.de/search?hl=de&ie=UTF-8&newwindow=1&q=%22duke+wilhelm+august%22&btnG=Suche "saxe eisenach" "wilhelm august" ://www.google.de/search?q=%22saxe+eisenach%22+%22wilhelm+august%22&ie=UTF-8&hl=de&btnG=Google-Suche "sachsen eisenach" "adolf wilhelm" ://www.google.de/search?q=%22sachsen+eisenach%22+%22adolf+wilhelm%22&hl=de&lr=&ie=UTF-8&newwindow=1&filter=0 "sachsen eisenach" "wilhelm august" ://www.google.de/search?hl=de&ie=UTF-8&newwindow=1&q=%22sachsen+eisenach%22+%22wilhelm+august%22&btnG=Suche "johann georg" eisenach ://www.google.de/search?q=%22johann+georg%22+eisenach&ie=UTF-8&hl=de&btnG=Google-Suche "john v" joao ://www.google.de/search?q=%22john+v%22+joao&ie=UTF-8&hl=de&btnG=Google-Suche "john v" portugal ://www.google.de/search?q=%22john+v%22+portugal&ie=UTF-8&hl=de&btnG=Google-Suche "joao v" http://images.google.de/images?q=%22joao+v%22&start=20&hl=de&lr=&ie=UTF-8&newwindow=1&sa=N&imgsz= "joao v" http://www.alltheweb.com/search?cat=img&cs=utf8&q=%22joao+v%22&o=0 Best regards, Scriptor


  • Hello Bpaul I have done some intensive searching for pictures of these people for you. King John was tricky to track down but I eventually found him but Wilhelm was more elusive. Do you have any more information on him? Dates of birth/death? Who was he married to? Any historical information surrounding him? At the moment I can provide you with images of: King John V of Portugal His Highness Prince Wilhelm August Eduard (Edward) of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (I believe this may be the person you are looking for...). If any of this is of help I can write my research up as an answer for you.


  • Ernst and not August? Weimar and not Eisenach? Then a number of web pages have it wrong. But your sources look like reliable authorities to me, so Wilhelm-Ernst it is. I think I see where the problem lies. One of your sources, this page: http://www.weimar-klassik.de/de/haab/geschichte.html says his full name is Wilhelm Ernst, Herzog von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach. Do you suppose they could have complicated it a little more if they'd just tried harder? Anyway, you did a bang-up job and you found my pictures for me. Thanks for all your good work.







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